RedSquareES2.hpp

This C++ demo showcases a simple gamp::wt::RenderListener, implementing rendering using gamp::render::gl::glsl::ShaderState setup with attributes, uniforms and gamp::render::gl::glsl::ShaderCode.

This C++ demo showcases a simple gamp::wt::RenderListener, implementing rendering using gamp::render::gl::glsl::ShaderState setup with attributes, uniforms and gamp::render::gl::glsl::ShaderCode.

/*
 * Author: Sven Gothel <sgothel@jausoft.com>
 * Copyright Gothel Software e.K.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
 *
 * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the MIT License
 * If a copy of the MIT was not distributed with this file,
 * you can obtain one at https://opensource.org/license/mit/.
 */
 
#ifndef GAMP_DEMOS_REDSQUAREES2_HPP_
#define GAMP_DEMOS_REDSQUAREES2_HPP_
 
#include <cstdio>
 
#include <gamp/render/gl/GLTypes.hpp>
#include <gamp/render/gl/data/GLArrayDataServer.hpp>
#include <gamp/render/gl/data/GLUniformData.hpp>
#include <gamp/render/gl/glsl/ShaderState.hpp>
 
using namespace jau::math;
using namespace jau::math::util;
 
using namespace gamp::wt;
using namespace gamp::wt::event;
using namespace gamp::render::gl::glsl;
using namespace gamp::render::gl::data;
 
class RedSquareES2 : public RenderListener {
  private:
    ShaderState m_st;
    Recti m_viewport;
    GLUniformSyncPMVMat4fRef m_pmvMatUni;
    bool m_initialized;
    bool m_animating = true;
    jau::fraction_timespec m_tlast;
 
  public:
    RedSquareES2()
    : RenderListener(RenderListener::Private()),
      m_pmvMatUni(GLUniformSyncPMVMat4f::create("gcu_PMVMatrix")),
      m_initialized(false) {  }
 
    Recti& viewport() noexcept { return m_viewport; }
    const Recti& viewport() const noexcept { return m_viewport; }
 
    PMVMat4f& pmv() noexcept { return m_pmvMatUni->pmv(); }
    const PMVMat4f& pmv() const noexcept { return m_pmvMatUni->pmv(); }
    bool animating() const noexcept { return m_animating; }
    bool& animating() noexcept { return m_animating; }
 
    bool init(const WindowRef& win, const jau::fraction_timespec& when) override {
        jau::fprintf_td(when.to_ms(), stdout, "RL::init: %s\n", toString().c_str());
        m_tlast = when;
 
        GL& gl = GL::downcast(win->renderContext());
        ShaderCodeRef vp0 = ShaderCode::create(gl, GL_VERTEX_SHADER, "demos/glsl",
                "demos/glsl/bin", "RedSquareShader");
        ShaderCodeRef fp0 = ShaderCode::create(gl, GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER, "demos/glsl",
                "demos/glsl/bin", "RedSquareShader");
        if( !vp0 || !fp0 ) {
            jau::fprintf_td(when.to_ms(), stdout, "ERROR %s:%d: %s\n", E_FILE_LINE, toString().c_str());
            win->dispose(when);
            return false;
        }
        vp0->defaultShaderCustomization(gl, true, true);
        fp0->defaultShaderCustomization(gl, true, true);
        ShaderProgramRef sp0 = ShaderProgram::create();
        if( !sp0->add(gl, vp0, true) || !sp0->add(gl, fp0, true) ) {
            jau::fprintf_td(when.to_ms(), stdout, "ERROR %s:%d: %s\n", E_FILE_LINE, toString().c_str());
            sp0->destroy(gl);
            win->dispose(when);
            return false;
        }
        m_st.attachShaderProgram(gl, sp0, true);
 
        // setup mgl_PMVMatrix
        PMVMat4f &pmv = m_pmvMatUni->pmv();
        pmv.getP().loadIdentity();
        pmv.getMv().loadIdentity();
        m_st.ownUniform(m_pmvMatUni, true);
 
        // Allocate Vertex Array
        GLFloatArrayDataServerRef vertices = GLFloatArrayDataServer::createGLSL("gca_Vertex", 3, false, 4, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
        vertices->reserve(4); // reserve 4 elements (4x3 components) upfront, otherwise growIfNeeded is used
        vertices->put( { -2,  2, 0, // 1st vertex
                          2,  2, 0, // burst transfer, instead of 4x `put3f` for single vertice-value
                         -2, -2, 0,
                          2, -2, 0 } );
        m_st.ownAttribute(vertices, true);
        vertices->seal(gl, true);
 
        // Allocate Color Array
        GLFloatArrayDataServerRef colors = GLFloatArrayDataServer::createGLSL("gca_Color", 4, false, 4, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
        assert(GL_FLOAT == vertices->compType()); // determined via template type jau::float32_t
        colors->put( { 1, 0, 0, 1,  // uses implied growIfNeeded
                       0, 0, 1, 1,  // burst transfer, instead of 4x `put4f` for single color-value
                       1, 0, 0, 1,
                       1, 0, 0, 1 } );
        m_st.ownAttribute(colors, true);
        colors->seal(gl, true);
 
        ::glClearColor(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);
        ::glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
 
        m_initialized = sp0->inUse();
        if( !m_initialized ) {
            jau::fprintf_td(when.to_ms(), stdout, "ERROR %s:%d: %s\n", E_FILE_LINE, toString().c_str());
            m_st.destroy(gl);
            win->dispose(when);
        }
        return m_initialized;
    }
 
    void dispose(const WindowRef& win, const jau::fraction_timespec& when) override {
        jau::fprintf_td(when.to_ms(), stdout, "RL::dispose: %s\n", toString().c_str());
        m_st.destroy(GL::downcast(win->renderContext()));
        m_initialized = false;
    }
 
    void reshape(const WindowRef& win, const jau::math::Recti& viewport, const jau::fraction_timespec& when) override {
        GL& gl = GL::downcast(win->renderContext());
        jau::fprintf_td(when.to_ms(), stdout, "RL::reshape: %s\n", toString().c_str());
        m_viewport = viewport;
 
        PMVMat4f &pmv = m_pmvMatUni->pmv();
        pmv.getP().loadIdentity();
 
        const float aspect = 1.0f;
        const float fovy_deg=45.0f;
        const float aspect2 = ( (float) m_viewport.width() / (float) m_viewport.height() ) / aspect;
        const float zNear=1.0f;
        const float zFar=100.0f;
        pmv.perspectiveP(jau::adeg_to_rad(fovy_deg), aspect2, zNear, zFar);
        m_st.useProgram(gl, true);
        m_st.pushAllUniforms(gl);
        m_st.useProgram(gl, false);
    }
 
    void display(const WindowRef& win, const jau::fraction_timespec& when) override {
        // jau::fprintf_td(when.to_ms(), stdout, "RL::display: %s, %s\n", toString().c_str(), win->toString().c_str());
        if( !m_initialized ) {
            return;
        }
        GL& gl = GL::downcast(win->renderContext());
        ::glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
 
        m_st.useProgram(gl, true);
        PMVMat4f &pmv = m_pmvMatUni->pmv();
        pmv.getMv().loadIdentity();
        pmv.translateMv(0, 0, -10);
        static float t_sum_ms = 0;
        if( m_animating ) {
            t_sum_ms += float( (when - m_tlast).to_ms() );
        }
        const float ang = jau::adeg_to_rad(t_sum_ms * 360.0f) / 4000.0f;
        pmv.rotateMv(ang, 0, 0, 1);
        pmv.rotateMv(ang, 0, 1, 0);
        m_st.pushAllUniforms(gl);
 
        // Draw a square
        ::glDrawArrays(GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP, 0, 4);
        m_st.useProgram(gl, false);
 
        m_tlast = when;
    }
 
    std::string toStringImpl() const noexcept override { return "RedSquareES2"; }
};
 
#endif // #define GAMP_DEMOS_REDSQUAREES2_HPP_